IRA Contribution Limits for 2025-2026

Catch up on provisions, IRA comparison, and deadlines.

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Contribution Limits 2025-2026

Take advantage of tax benefits while saving for retirement in a self-directed IRA. You can establish a self-directed IRA account with a cash contribution. Check out how much you can contribute to an IRA, who is eligible to contribute, and the deadline to make the 2025 maximum IRA contribution in 2025.

The deadline for 2025 IRA contributions is April 15, 2026.

2025-2026 Self-Directed Traditional IRA Contribution Limits

Traditional IRA
2025 Maximum Contribution
2026 Maximum Contribution
Traditional IRA Contribution Limits if Under Age 50
$7,000
$7,500
Traditional IRA Catch-Up Contribution if Over Age 50
+$1,000 ($8,000 max. IRA contribution)
+$1,100 ($8,600 max. IRA contribution)
Contribution Deadline
April 15, 2026
April 15, 2027

2025-2026 Traditional IRA Modified Adjusted Gross Income Limits (MAGI) For Deductions

Traditional IRA
2025 Maximum Contribution
2026 Maximum Contribution
Single Active Participant
$79,000-$89,000
$81,000-$91,000
Married, Filing Joint Tax Return
$126,000-$146,000
$129,000-$149,000
Married, Filing Separate Tax Return
$0-$10,000
$0-$10,000
Spouse of an Active Participant
$236,000-$246,000
$242,000-$252,000

2025-2026 Self-Directed Roth IRA Contribution Limits

ROTH IRA
2025 Maximum Contribution
2026 Maximum Contribution
Roth IRA Contribution Limits if Under Age 50
$7,000
$7,500
Roth IRA Catch-Up Contribution if Over Age 50
+$1,000 ($8,000 max. IRA contribution)
+$1,100 ($8,600 max. IRA contribution)
Contribution Deadline
April 15, 2026
April 15, 2027

2025-2026 Roth IRA Modified Adjusted Gross Income Limits (MAGI) Phase-Out Ranges For Eligibility

Roth IRA
2025 Maximum Contribution
2026 Maximum Contribution
Single Individuals
$150,000-$165,000
$153,000-$168,000
Married, Filing Joint Tax Return
$236,000-$246,000
$242,000-$252,000
Married, Filing Separate Tax Return
$0-$10,000
$0-$10,000

2025-2026 Self-Directed SEP IRA Contribution Limits

SEP IRA
2025 Maximum Contribution
2026 Maximum Contribution
SEP Employer Contribution Limits
Up to 25% of compensation, with a maximum of $70,000
Up to 25% of compensation, with a maximum of $72,000
Employee Contributions
N/A
N/A
SEP Year Compensation Limits
$350,000
$360,000
SEP Year Compensation Exclusion Limit
$750
$800
Employer Contribution Deadline
Based on the business entity’s tax filing deadline (including extensions)
Based on the business entity’s tax filing deadline (including extensions)

2025-2026 Self-Directed SIMPLE IRA Contribution Limits

SIMPLE
2025 Maximum Contribution
2026 Maximum Contribution
Employee Contribution Limits (Elective Deferral)
$16,500 ($17,600 if employer has fewer than 25 employees)
$17,000 ($18,100 if employers has fewer than 25 employees)
Catch-Up Employee Contribution Limits if Over Age 50
$3,500 ($3,850 if employer has fewer than 25 employees)
$4,000 ($4,000 if employer has fewer than 25 employees)
Catch-up Employee Contributions if age 60, 61, 62, 63
$5,250
$5,250
SIMPLE Employer Contribution: Check with employer which option they have chosen.
Mandatory 3% matching contribution or 2% non-elective contribution. Employer can elect from two different contribution methods (pre-tax or Roth).
Mandatory 3% matching contribution or 2% non-elective contribution. Employer can elect from two different contribution methods (pre-tax or Roth).
Employee Salary Reduction (deferral) Contribution Deadline
Within 30 days after the month in which deferred or 7 business days for W-2 wage earners.
Within 30 days after the month in which deferred or 7 business days for W-2 wage earners.
Employer Contribution Deadline
Employer’s tax filing deadline (including extensions)
Employer’s tax filing deadline (including extensions)
Self-Employed (with no common-law employees) Salary Deferral Contribution Deadline
January 30, 2026
January 30, 2027

2025-2026 Solo 401(k) - Individual 401(k) Maximum Contribution Limits

Solo 401(k) / Individual K
2025 Maximum Contribution
2026 Maximum Contribution
Employer ContributionsTotal contributions to a participant’s account, not counting catch-up contributions, cannot exceed the maximum allowed for the year.
The lesser of 25% of employee's compensation up to the maximum limit of: $70,000
The lesser of 25% of employee's compensation up to the maximum limit of: $72,000
Employee Elective Deferrals/ Employee Contributions
Max. $23,500
Max. $24,500
Catch-Up Contribution if Over Age 50
$7,500
$8,000
Catch-Up Contribution if Age 60, 61, 62, 63
Up to $11,250
Up to $11,250
Employer Contribution Deadline
Employer’s tax filing deadline (including extensions)
Employer’s tax filing deadline (including extensions)

2025-2026 Coverdell Education Savings Account (ESA) Contribution Limits

ESA
2025 Maximum Contribution
2026 Maximum Contribution
Contribution Limits
$2,000 per year until the child is age 18 or has special needs.
$2,000 per year until the child is age 18 or has special needs.
Contribution Deadline
April 15, 2026
April 15, 2027

2025-2026 Health Savings Account (HSA) Contribution Limits

HSA
2025 Maximum Contribution
2026 Maximum Contribution
High Deductibles / Out-of-Pocket Limits
Single coverage:
minimum $1,650 / maximum $8,300

Family coverage:
minimum $3,300 / maximum $16,600
Single coverage:
minimum $1,700 / maximum $8,500

Family coverage:
minimum $3,400 / maximum $17,000
Contribution Limits
Single coverage: $4,300

Family coverage: $8,550
Single coverage: $4,400

Family coverage: $8,750
Catch-Up if Over Age 55
$1,000
$1,000
Contribution Deadline
April 15, 2026
April 15, 2027

IRA Comparison Chart 2025-2026

SEP IRA
SIMPLE IRA
ROTH IRA
TRADITIONAL
Eligibility
Self-employed individuals or small business owners, including those with employees: sole proprietors, partnerships, C corporations, S corporations
Businesses with 100 or fewer employees: sole proprietors, partnerships, C corporations, S corporations

Participating employees must have earned at least $5,000 in compensation during any two years preceding
No age limit

Must have earned income
No age limit

Must have earned income
Contribution Limits
Employer: 25% of compensation or maximum cap for the year (the lesser amount)

2025 max:
$70,000

2026 max:
$72,000

Each eligible employee must receive the same percentage.

Contributions are not mandatory.
Employer contributions: Mandatory 3% matching contribution or 2% non-elective

Participant contributions:

2025: $16,500 ($17,600 if employer has fewer than 25 employees)

2026: $17,000 ($18,100 if employer has fewer than 25 employees)

2025:Catch up contributions if over 50: $4,000 ($3,850 if employer has fewer than 25 employees)

2026: Catch up contributions if over 50: $4,000 ($3,850 if employer has fewer than 25 employees)

Catch-up Employee Contributions if age 60, 61, 62, 63 of $5,250
2025: $7,000 ($8,000 if age 50 or older)

2026: $7,500 ($8,600 if age 50 or older)

Contributions are not tax-deductible.
2025: $7,000 ($8,000 if age 50 or older)

2026: $7,500 ($8,600 if age 50 or older)

Highlights
Tax-deferred, so you don’t pay taxes until withdrawn at retirement

Contributions are tax-deductible for the employer

Easy to set up and maintain

Funded by employer contributions only
Tax deferred, so you don’t pay taxes until withdrawn at retirement

Employer contributions are deductible as business expenses

Funded by employee deferrals and employer contributions
Earnings grow tax-free

Earnings may be distributed tax-free

Taxes are paid up front, so you’re able to withdraw your contributions tax-free and penalty-free at any time
Tax-deductible contributions based on Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI)
Contribution Deadline
Employers only:Employer’s tax filing deadline (including extensions)
Employees:Within 30 days after the month in which deferred or 7 business days for W-2 wage earners.

Employer: Employer’s tax filing deadline (including extensions)
April 15
April 15

IRA Contribution FAQs

How do contributions work? 

An IRA contribution is money added to a retirement account based on your taxable contribution. Annual limits apply to the combined contributions made to all of your Traditional and Roth IRAs.

For the 2026 tax year, the combined contribution limit is $7,500, or $8,600 if you are age 50 or older. Your contribution cannot exceed your taxable compensation for the year, and income limits may reduce the amount you can contribute to a Roth IRA.

Who is eligible to make IRA contributions? 

To contribute to an IRA, you or your spouse must have taxable wages. This generally includes wages, salaries, tips, commissions, bonuses, and net earnings from self-employment. There is no maximum age for making IRA contributions, provided the compensation requirements are met.

Are IRA contributions tax-deductible? 

Contributions to IRAs may be tax-deductible (except for Roth IRA). Deductions are determined by income, Cost of Living Adjustments (COLA), and if you are covered by another plan at work. Everyone’s situation is different. We highly recommend that you consult with a qualified tax or financial professional for guidance.

Can I contribute to more than one IRA or plan? 

Yes. You can contribute to a Traditional orRoth IRA even if you participate in a plan through your employer or business; 401(k), SIMPLE,SEP, and so on. However, your contributions and deductibility may be limited if you (or your spouse) are participating in a plan at work, making contributions to a Spousal IRA, and your income exceeds certain amounts. We recommend that you discuss retirement planning with a tax or financial professional.

Are there income limits to contribute to an IRA? 

Income limits may reduce or eliminate your eligibility to contribute directly to a Roth IRA. Traditional IRA contributions are not restricted by income, but the amount you can deduct may be limited if you or your spouse participates in a workplace retirement plan, such as a 401(k) or SIMPLE IRA.

Important: Contributions that exceed the amount allowed may be subject to a 6% excise tax for each year the excess remains in the account. Excess contributions should be corrected by the applicable deadline.

What is the maximum IRA contribution for 2025? 

Contribution limits depend on the account type. For 2026, the combined contribution limit for Traditional and Roth IRAs is $7,500, or $8,600 if you are age 50 or older.

SEP IRA contributions are generally limited to 25% of eligible compensation, with a maximum contribution of $72,000 for 2026. A special calculation applies to self-employed individuals.

The standard SIMPLE IRA employee contribution limit is $17,000 for 2026. Participants age 50 or older may contribute an additional $4,000. Participants who turn 60, 61, 62, or 63 during the year may qualify for a higher catch-up contribution of $5,250 instead.

Important: IRA contributions that exceed the amount allowed may be subject to a 6% excise tax for each year the excess remains in the account.

What is the maximum contribution for 2026 if I have multiple IRAs? 

There are two main types of IRAs: Traditional and Roth. In 2026, the combined contribution limit if you have both is $7,500 if you're under 50, and $8,600 if you're 50 or older.

Can my stay home spouse contribute to an IRA? 

If you're married filing jointly, your spouse can contribute to an IRA, even if they don't have earned income themselves. However, your level of earned income may affect the amount you can contribute.